Alonso and Hamilton used unconventional strategies, but one worked better

2024 Chinese GP interactive data

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Most drivers who claimed the points positions in Shanghai used similar strategies, starting on the medium compound tyres before switching to hards.

But two drivers bucked the trend, incorporating a stint on softs, with mixed results.

Lewis Hamilton qualified a lowly 18th, so was always going to be a strong candidate to start the race on the soft tyres. Pirelli estimated these gave drivers a gain of 3.8 metres as they accelerated to 150kph at the start compared to rivals on the medium rubber.

But Hamilton couldn’t take full advantage of it as he got boxed in on the inside line at the first corner. Instead of making up places at the start he came around in 19th place, having been overtaken by Yuki Tsunoda, who used his soft tyres to gain three places.

He made some gains, picking off the struggling Zhou Guanyu, plus Kevin Magnussen who started on hards. But Hamilton was never happy on his soft tyres and was in as early as lap nine to get rid of them.

Nico Hulkenberg, Lewis Hamilton, Shanghai International Circuit, 2024
Hamilton made more progress later in the race
Even that wasn’t early enough for his liking as he complained Mercedes failed to bring him in before some medium-shod runners. Having dispensed with his softs he was back below where he started in 19th with everything still to do.

Hamilton’s race improved once he got onto the medium tyre and the Safety Car period came at a useful time for him to make his second pit stop. He went on to finish ninth, losing a place to Alonso with seven laps to go.

Alonso had to overtake Hamilton because he was forced to make a pit stop after the Safety Car period. Few drivers did this, and Alonso was the only points-scorer to do so, thanks to a more successful stint on softs than Hamilton enjoyed.

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He started the race from third place on the medium tyre compound and got away well, immediately passing Sergio Perez for second. But as the sprint race showed, Aston Martin couldn’t keep their tyres alive well enough over a stint, and Alonso quickly succumbed to the inevitable, letting Perez back through. Lando Norris took the Aston Martin at the hairpin three laps later.

Fernando Alonso, Aston Martin, Shanghai International Circuit, 2024
Alonso was forced to switch to softs
An early switch to hards meant Alonso almost certainly needed a second pit stop. His only remaining fresh tyres were a set of softs and a set of mediums, neither of which were sufficient to get him to the finish when the Safety Car was deployed.

He therefore took a set of soft tyres and used them well, passing Carlos Sainz Jnr in the brief window between the two Safety Car periods. Although he wasn’t able to repeat the move on Perez, he ran late enough to switch to mediums with 13 laps to go.

He put up the fastest lap of the race, over half a second faster than Verstappen could achieve on his hard rubber, and set about regaining most of his lost places, taking the chequered flag in seventh place.

Although he salvaged a result which was probably the best available under the circumstances, it was another story of Aston Martin finishing below where they started this year.

“We didn’t quite have the pace today and it was a tricky race with a lot of things happening,” Alonso said afterwards. “Overall, it was a good race, but we have some work to do to improve our Sunday pace and match what we can do in qualifying.”

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2024 Chinese Grand Prix lap chart

The positions of each driver on every lap. Click name to highlight, right-click to reset. Toggle drivers using controls below:

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2024 Chinese Grand Prix race chart

The gaps between each driver on every lap compared to the leader’s average lap time. Very large gaps omitted. Scroll to zoom, drag to pan and right-click to reset. Toggle drivers using controls below:

2024 Chinese Grand Prix lap times

All the lap times by the drivers (in seconds, very slow laps excluded). Scroll to zoom, drag to pan and toggle drivers using the control below:

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2024 Chinese Grand Prix fastest laps

Each driver’s fastest lap:

Rank # Driver Car Lap time Gap Avg. speed (kph) Lap no.
1 14 Fernando Alonso Aston Martin-Mercedes 1’37.810 200.63 45
2 1 Max Verstappen Red Bull-Honda RBPT 1’38.406 0.596 199.41 33
3 24 Zhou Guanyu Sauber-Ferrari 1’38.633 0.823 198.96 42
4 4 Lando Norris McLaren-Mercedes 1’38.751 0.941 198.72 33
5 10 Pierre Gasly Alpine-Renault 1’39.198 1.388 197.82 40
6 16 Charles Leclerc Ferrari 1’39.384 1.574 197.45 33
7 11 Sergio Perez Red Bull-Honda RBPT 1’39.388 1.578 197.44 33
8 18 Lance Stroll Aston Martin-Mercedes 1’39.444 1.634 197.33 37
9 81 Oscar Piastri McLaren-Mercedes 1’39.739 1.929 196.75 18
10 55 Carlos Sainz Jnr Ferrari 1’39.764 1.954 196.7 19
11 63 George Russell Mercedes 1’40.112 2.302 196.02 39
12 23 Alexander Albon Williams-Mercedes 1’40.790 2.980 194.7 34
13 27 Nico Hulkenberg Haas-Ferrari 1’40.815 3.005 194.65 32
14 44 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 1’40.835 3.025 194.61 34
15 31 Esteban Ocon Alpine-Renault 1’40.937 3.127 194.41 33
16 3 Daniel Ricciardo RB-Honda RBPT 1’40.994 3.184 194.3 16
17 2 Logan Sargeant Williams-Mercedes 1’41.000 3.190 194.29 14
18 20 Kevin Magnussen Haas-Ferrari 1’41.077 3.267 194.15 45
19 77 Valtteri Bottas Sauber-Ferrari 1’41.276 3.466 193.76 11
20 22 Yuki Tsunoda RB-Honda RBPT 1’41.593 3.783 193.16 11

2024 Chinese Grand Prix tyre strategies

The tyre strategies for each driver:

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2024 Chinese Grand Prix pit stop times

How long each driver’s pit stops took:

Rank # Driver Team Complete stop time (s) Gap to best (s) Stop no. Lap no.
1 11 Sergio Perez Red Bull 22.027 1 13
2 4 Lando Norris McLaren 22.161 0.134 1 22
3 81 Oscar Piastri McLaren 22.262 0.235 2 24
4 1 Max Verstappen Red Bull 22.27 0.243 2 23
5 16 Charles Leclerc Ferrari 22.36 0.333 1 21
6 11 Sergio Perez Red Bull 22.371 0.344 2 23
7 22 Yuki Tsunoda RB 22.387 0.36 2 23
8 63 George Russell Mercedes 22.415 0.388 1 11
9 1 Max Verstappen Red Bull 22.456 0.429 1 13
10 44 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 22.518 0.491 1 9
11 3 Daniel Ricciardo RB 22.598 0.571 1 14
12 55 Carlos Sainz Jnr Ferrari 22.629 0.602 1 17
13 44 Lewis Hamilton Mercedes 22.662 0.635 2 21
14 81 Oscar Piastri McLaren 22.673 0.646 1 16
15 2 Logan Sargeant Williams 22.684 0.657 2 24
16 14 Fernando Alonso Aston Martin 22.687 0.66 2 23
17 63 George Russell Mercedes 22.707 0.68 2 23
18 10 Pierre Gasly Alpine 22.836 0.809 3 38
19 18 Lance Stroll Aston Martin 22.911 0.884 2 21
20 77 Valtteri Bottas Sauber 22.949 0.922 1 9
21 20 Kevin Magnussen Haas 22.974 0.947 1 17
22 27 Nico Hulkenberg Haas 23.004 0.977 1 8
23 14 Fernando Alonso Aston Martin 23.049 1.022 1 11
24 31 Esteban Ocon Alpine 23.156 1.129 1 9
25 22 Yuki Tsunoda RB 23.16 1.133 1 8
26 14 Fernando Alonso Aston Martin 23.179 1.152 3 43
27 31 Esteban Ocon Alpine 23.208 1.181 2 23
28 2 Logan Sargeant Williams 23.229 1.202 1 12
29 24 Zhou Guanyu Sauber 23.252 1.225 3 40
30 23 Alexander Albon Williams 23.273 1.246 1 9
31 27 Nico Hulkenberg Haas 23.336 1.309 2 23
32 24 Zhou Guanyu Sauber 23.362 1.335 1 8
33 23 Alexander Albon Williams 23.6 1.573 2 23
34 18 Lance Stroll Aston Martin 23.823 1.796 1 9
35 10 Pierre Gasly Alpine 23.987 1.96 2 23
36 24 Zhou Guanyu Sauber 25.61 3.583 2 23
37 20 Kevin Magnussen Haas 25.727 3.7 2 27
38 18 Lance Stroll Aston Martin 34.777 12.75 4 35
39 10 Pierre Gasly Alpine 39.712 17.685 1 11

2024 Chinese Grand Prix

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Author information

Keith Collantine
Lifelong motor sport fan Keith set up RaceFans in 2005 - when it was originally called F1 Fanatic. Having previously worked as a motoring...

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8 comments on “Alonso and Hamilton used unconventional strategies, but one worked better”

  1. I didn’t realize Piastri stopped during the safety car (wasn’t shown on live feed). I was under the impression he and Sainz were the two unlucky front runners who had stopped 6-7 laps before the safety car and were nursing a very old set at the end.
    His pace differential to Lando is then ever more starker!!

    1. Piastri was carrying damage late on (after the Ricciardo incident?) which accounted for some of the pace differential, but he wasn’t on Norris’ level all weekend.

      1. Both he and Sainz stopped for fresh hards during that SC, just like Perez and Max did. And it does seem that Piastri’s car was struggling with some pretty significant floor damage from having Ricciardo’s car shoved up it’s backend by Stroll, although it’s true that especially on race pace he is still clearly behind Norris.

  2. i can’t believe no one in the broadcast explained that Alonso just didn’t have enough tyres to do a normal strategy…

    1. Yeah, that seems like a VERY important factor. I’d guess every fan who’s been following the sport must have wondered about the curious strategy.

  3. Just like I was baffled by how Hulkenberg’s tyre wear suddenly started becoming overly bad in the sprint, I’m equally baffled that Sargeant’s wear in the last stint suddenly became so bad that he, likewise, eventually dropped to last, even though his hard set was the freshest among the post-second SC period hard users.

  4. Verstappen was faster than Perez on every single lap. They stopped on the same laps and not once did Perez outpace Verstappen. The closest Perez got was lap 18 when he got with 0.127 of Verstappen. Other than that he never got within a quarter of a second.

    1. Silent but Deadly
      23rd April 2024, 1:16

      It would be interesting if SP ever got given equal equipment, but I’m sure that will never (ver)happen.

Comments are closed.