The new track surface at Shanghai International Circuit has sent lap times through the roof and forced teams into a rethink on their set-ups and strategies.
First-time pole winner Oscar Piastri has a great chance to claim his third grand prix victory but teams will be venturing into the unknown as far as strategy is concerned. Here’s what we know so far.Weather
There should be no repeat of the treacherous conditions which caught drivers out in Melbourne last week. Another warm day is forecast in Shanghai.
Ambient temperatures should peak at around 27C, which is around 5C hotter than in last year’s race. That plus the resurfaced track means the tyres are going to be under a lot more strain, which is why Pirelli increased the minimum pressures after the first day of practice.
One factor may work in the teams’ favour. Cloud cover is expected to form around an hour before the race’s 5pm, which should lead to a drop in track surface temperatures. This will eventually bring rain with it, but current models indicate that won’t happen until a few hours after the chequered flag falls. So, barring a sudden shift in the forecast between now and then, drivers can look forward to their first dry race of the season.
Start

The run to turn one is similar in length to what drivers encountered last weekend. But the configuration of the first corner is different to Albert Park and, indeed, every track on the calendar. Drivers can easily get ‘hung out’ on the outside of the long, looping right-handers which form turns one and two, as happened to Lando Norris in last year’s sprint race.
Distance from pole position to first braking zone. Source: Mercedes
Sprint race pace

As this is a sprint race weekend we’ve already seen what the teams can do. Lap times rose rapidly across the field, but especially so for those who got into close quarters – Max Verstappen and Oscar Piastri’s lap times slowed significantly from lap 14.
Starting grid
Here’s the starting grid for the race. This will be updated here if any penalties are issued before the race begins:
Strategy
Last year most drivers chose to start the race on the medium tyre compound. The softs had few takers, and are likely to be too fragile given the increased cornering speeds this year.
Those starting near the front are unlikely to risk starting on the hards as it will likely mean losing places off the line. But any team with one car near the front and the other near the back could gain useful knowledge about the performance of the hards by starting their lower-placed driver on them. Step forward Liam Lawson.
Pos. | Driver | Team | Tyre compound |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Max Verstappen | Red Bull-Honda RBPT | Medium |
2 | Sergio Perez | Red Bull-Honda RBPT | Medium |
3 | Fernando Alonso | Aston Martin-Mercedes | Medium |
4 | Lando Norris | McLaren-Mercedes | Medium |
5 | Oscar Piastri | McLaren-Mercedes | Medium |
6 | Charles Leclerc | Ferrari | Medium |
7 | Carlos Sainz Jnr | Ferrari | Medium |
8 | George Russell | Mercedes | Medium |
9 | Nico Hulkenberg | Haas-Ferrari | Medium |
10 | Valtteri Bottas | Sauber-Ferrari | Medium |
11 | Lance Stroll | Aston Martin-Mercedes | Soft |
12 | Daniel Ricciardo | RB-Honda RBPT | Medium |
13 | Esteban Ocon | Alpine-Renault | Medium |
14 | Alexander Albon | Williams-Mercedes | Medium |
15 | Pierre Gasly | Alpine-Renault | Medium |
16 | Zhou Guanyu | Sauber-Ferrari | Medium |
17 | Kevin Magnussen | Haas-Ferrari | Hard |
18 | Lewis Hamilton | Mercedes | Soft |
19 | Yuki Tsunoda | RB-Honda RBPT | Soft |
20 | Logan Sargeant | Williams-Mercedes | Soft |
The drivers have the following sets of dry weather tyres available for the grand prix. No driver has run the hard tyres for as much as a single lap so far this weekend:
Tyres available for the race | Hard | Medium | Soft | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Driver | New | Used | New | Used | New | Used |
Lando Norris | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Oscar Piastri | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Charles Leclerc | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Lewis Hamilton | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Max Verstappen | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Liam Lawson | 2 | 2 | 3 | |||
Andrea Kimi Antonelli | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
George Russell | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Lance Stroll | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||
Fernando Alonso | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | ||
Jack Doohan | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Pierre Gasly | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Esteban Ocon | 2 | 2 | 3 | |||
Oliver Bearman | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | |
Isack Hadjar | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Yuki Tsunoda | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Alexander Albon | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Carlos Sainz Jnr | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | ||
Nico Hulkenberg | 2 | 2 | 3 | |||
Gabriel Bortoleto | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Verstappen won last year after starting on the mediums, switching to hards after 13 laps, then making a second stop for hard tyres after just 11 more laps. He made his second pit stop early due to a Virtual Safety Car period, which became a full Safety Car.
Other drivers managed to eke out their first set of tyres until the interruption, notably Norris, who was able to split the two-stopping Red Bull drivers and finish second as a result.
Drivers typically lose 24 seconds making a pit stop in Shanghai. While teams would undoubtedly prefer to make just one stop, the high rate of degradation means that’s unlikely, unless the hard tyres turn out to be very durable.
Overtaking
Shanghai was one of the more straightforward circuits for drivers to overtake on last year. This year the DRS zone on the longest straight has been extended by 75 metres, so the question of whether drivers will attempt a move is likely to be more a matter of whether they are willing to put their tyres through the additional strain and potentially risk shortening their stint.
Over to you
How do you expect the Chinese Grand Prix will unfold? Share your predictions for the race in the comments.
Go ad-free for just £1 per month
>> Find out more and sign up
Miss nothing from RaceFans
Get a daily email with all our latest stories - and nothing else. No marketing, no ads. Sign up here:
2025 Chinese Grand Prix
- Red Bull reassure Verstappen over ‘when we’ll have a winning car again’ in meeting
- Mercedes explain impact of Antonelli’s floor damage on his Chinese GP performance
- “I gave a lot of lap time away in that first stint”: Verstappen’s full Chinese GP radio
- Stats: Chinese Grand Prix saw most disqualifications in an F1 race for 21 years
- Even the best driver on the grid needs a team mate to push them – Norris
Jere (@jerejj)
22nd March 2025, 17:23
I reckon Piastri will win under normal circumstances if he keeps P1 through the opening lap, but ultimately the race victory could be anyone’s game within the first five starters.
I certainly hope for a neutralization-free race to get a better competitive order picture than in the Australian GP.
Btw, most distance amounts are inaccurate by quite a margin to be precise, especially compared to what I’ve gotten via Google Maps measurement, for example, while AHR comes first, its distance from pole position to T1 is nearly a full kilometer, while Montmelo & Monza both have their respective distances well over 800 meters & relatively close to 1000.
Jere (@jerejj)
22nd March 2025, 17:31
Roughly 700 & 620 meters for Montmelo & Monza, respectively, so I may have quickly misremembered despite measuring them every year within the relevant GP weekend build-up, but still quite a bit more than what Mercedes shows.
Simon
22nd March 2025, 21:47
“Quickly misremembering”… that’s a new one…
Axel
22nd March 2025, 21:55
I think they are measured to the first braking zone, not the first corner. Which is why Silverstone for example is that high up the list.
BasCB (@bascb)
23rd March 2025, 6:42
I think it might depend on how well they manage their tyres. IF Norris gets by Russel in time and is allowed to go longer, he might be past Piastri. But we’ll see how it goes in reality.
DaveW (@dmw)
22nd March 2025, 20:07
Lawson about to shock everyone with a winning S/M/M/S strategy he was planning all along by hoarding new tires.
Will be very interesting to see who gambles by starting on Mediums up front. If were say Albon or VCARB I might just go for it.
SteveJ
22nd March 2025, 21:03
I think all the front runners will start on mediums, so not much of a gamble…… Softs however…