Yuki Tsunoda finished six seconds closer to Max Verstappen in Japan than Liam Lawson did in China

“I think the pace was there”: Did Tsunoda’s race justify Red Bull’s Lawson swap?

Formula 1

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Liam Lawson’s nightmare dismissal from Red Bull following just two appearances for him handed a dream debut to the man who replaced him.

An abundance of goodwill greeted Yuki Tsunoda as Red Bull finally handed him an opportunity many felt he should have had in the first place. Plus, the timing could hardly have been better: Japan’s only Formula 1 driver made his debut for the top team at his home race in a car carrying a tribute livery in honour of their engine supplier and his long-term backer, Honda.

On Sunday, Max Verstappen carried the car to a superb victory, one of his best, as he kept the clearly faster McLarens behind all day. Tsunoda came in 58 seconds behind, out of the points.

There was little to shout about this result, on the face of it. Tsunoda only finished six seconds closer to Verstappen than Lawson did on his last outing for Red Bull. Had Tsunoda really done well enough to justify Red Bull showing Lawson the door so soon?

Yuki Tsunoda, Red Bull, Suzuka, 2025
Tsunoda’s Q1 performance was encouraging
Taking the weekend as a whole, there is more cause to be encouraged about Tsunoda’s performance. He got off to a good start in first practice, lapping little more than a tenth of a second off Verstappen.

Although he was almost two seconds behind in Friday’s later session, this was no cause for alarm, as a series of disruptions had prevented Tsunoda from completing a representative qualifying simulation lap. However that lost time hurt him when crunch time came on Saturday.

In Q1 he matched Verstappen’s best time to within three-hundredths of a second after a similar number of runs. But while Verstappen found nearly half a second in Q2, Tsunoda was unable to improve his time, which he blamed on failing to prepare his tyres properly beforehand. He dropped out in the second round, almost half a second off Verstappen, and beaten by both drivers from his former team, including Lawson.

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This left Tsunoda at a serious disadvantage for a race in which overtaking proved far more difficult than it had been in China two weeks earlier. Although he pounced on a mistake by Lawson on the first lap, Tsunoda only gained one further place, thanks to a slow pit stop for Pierre Gasly.

Liam Lawson, Red Bull, Shanghai International Circuit, 2025
Team radio transcript: “I can’t turn the car at all”: Full radio from Lawson’s alarming Chinese GP slog to 16th
In China, Lawson started from the pit lane having made drastic set-up changes in a bid to master the tyre problems he was suffering. It was to no avail, and even when he ran in free air his lap times dropped off quickly.

In contrast, Tsunoda never had the benefit of free air during yesterday’s race. He spent the first stint stuck behind Gasly and the second in Fernando Alonso’s wheeltracks. In common with virtually every other driver on the grid, he simply couldn’t get close enough in the wake of either driver to mount an attack.

The raw numbers of Tsunoda’s first result alongside Verstappen do not make for encouraging reading. But there’s plenty of cause to believe he’s started off at a higher level than Lawson. As Tsunoda acknowledged after the race, the crucial factor this weekend will be whether he can qualify closer to Verstappen.

Tsunoda’s Japanese Grand Prix radio messages

Stint 1: Medium
Stint 2: Hard
Finish

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Stint 1: Medium

Tsunoda picked up one place immediately after the start then set about trying to attack Gasly. He had difficulty getting within DRS range, however, and asked his race engineer Richard Wood to clarify where the detection point was in the final chicane.

Lap: 2/53 TSU: 1’36.076
Wood DRS is enabled. Gasly the car ahead, 0.6. Lawson behind, 0.8.
Tsunoda Yeah, I don’t need the information for the car in front.
Lap: 4/53 TSU: 1’34.771
Tsunoda Where was the DRS detection point for last corner?
Wood Detection in turn 15.
Tsunoda Apex?
Wood Apex.
Lap: 7/53 TSU: 1’34.655
Wood Recommendation, no push, turn 11. No push toggle, turn eleven.
Lap: 8/53 TSU: 1’34.818
Wood Okay, so Gasly’s dropped out of DRS from Alonso.
Lap: 9/53 TSU: 1’34.552
Tsunoda Yeah, a bit more rear-limited.
Wood Copy.
Wood Think about torque eight, torque eight. I’ll have a flap update for the next stint when you can.

As he prepared to switch from the medium rubber to hards at his pit stop, Tsunoda told his team he would potentially like more front wing angle, but only if he was likely to emerge in clear air. That was a luxury few drivers enjoyed at Suzuka.

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Lap: 11/53 TSU: 1’34.668
Tsunoda Tyres okay, but it’s hard to overtake.
Wood Yeah, copy that.
Lap: 13/53 TSU: 1’34.357
Tsunoda Tyre is good.
Wood Copy, good info.
Lap: 15/53 TSU: 1’34.020
Tsunoda Are we sticking still to the plan A? I think maybe… We’re improving lap times, so I don’t know
Wood Copy Yuki, we are looking at the options just now. Continue with plan A for now.
Lap: 17/53 TSU: 1’34.595
Tsunoda Tsunoda describes his preference for front wing flap change at his pit stop
If it’s by myself maybe stick to this or maybe a step more flap. If traffic, similar.
Wood Copy.
Lap: 20/53 TSU: 1’34.326
Wood Okay, could be racing Russell at pit exit. Russell pit exit now.
Wood Okay, so car behind Russell. Russell on new hard tyres.
Tsunoda Copy.
Lap: 21/53 TSU: 1’34.975
Wood Gap behind, 0.5.
Russell passes him on the inside at the chicane

Stint 2: Hard

Tsunoda got a late call to “box opposite” Gasly – i.e. only pit if he did not – and came in. Gasly pitted on the following lap and a slow tyre meant Tsunoda easily gained the place. Now he was stuck behind Alonso.

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Lap: 23/53 TSU: 1’36.396
Wood Battery’s good. How are the tyres?
Tsunoda The tyre is at least consistent, but the grip is low I guess.
Wood And box opposite Gasly. Box opposite Gasly, this lap.
Gasly stays out and Tsunoda comes in
Lap: 24/53 TSU: 1’54.579
Wood Okay, we can push. Everything you’ve got here.
Lap: 25/53 TSU: 1’33.618
Wood Tsunoda arrives at the pit straight, Gasly is in the pits
Okay, press and hold here. Press and hold. Gasly pit exit and Fernando as well.
Wood Car ahead Fernando on new hard, let’s get him.
Wood Battery remains good.
Lap: 28/53 TSU: 1’33.036
Tsunoda Mode six?
Wood Yeah, mode six.
Lap: 29/53 TSU: 1’32.955
Wood We’ve got display 10 position eight, display 10, position eight.
Tsunoda It is already done. It’s already selected.
Wood Yep, copy. Strap five. Strat five.
Lap: 31/53 TSU: 1’33.125
Wood Display 10, position 10 when you can. Display 1-0, position 1-0.

Red Bull suggested various settings changes for Tsunoda as he tried to attack Alonso. But he told his team the turbulence from the Aston Martin made it too difficult to get close.

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Lap: 35/53 TSU: 1’32.424
Wood Yuki so we are happy with this tyre so you can push, use all the tyre.
Tsunoda Copy.
Wood That will improve performance. Engine 11, position 2. Engine 1-1, position 1. How’s the balance? Can we help you anywhere with tools?
Lap: 39/53 TSU: 1’32.598
Tsunoda Yeah, it’s just that the dirty air is hard.
Wood Copy.
Lap: 40/53 TSU: 1’32.319
Wood You’re doing a great job, keep on concentrating, you were just outside DRS that time. Keep it clean.
Lap: 41/53 TSU: 1’32.522
Wood Engine 13 position six for performance, engine 1-3 position six.
Lap: 43/53 TSU: 1’32.131
Wood For info car behind, Gasly, three seconds.
Lap: 46/53 TSU: 1’31.940
Wood Gap behind 2.5.
Lap: 47/53 TSU: 1’32.381
Wood Display five, position six for more low speed locking at exit.
Lap: 48/53 TSU: 1’31.907
Wood Think about third toggle for turn 16.

Finish

Over the final laps Red Bull gave Tsunoda the benefit of a more powerful engine mode for periods during the final laps. But it was all for naught.

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Lap: 49/53 TSU: 1’31.929
Wood Okay, that’s five laps to go. Gap at DRS 1.1. Mode nine when you can.
Lap: 51/53 TSU: 1’31.871
Wood Okay, three laps to go. Gap at DRS 1.1. Keep it clean.
Wood On the straight exiting Spoon
Three seconds, press and hold here. Three seconds.
Lap: 52/53 TSU: 1’32.141
Wood Exit of hairpin
Okay we want one more three-second press hold out of 14, do it immediately at full throttle, immediately at full throttle.
Chequered flag
Wood Okay mate recharge on, recharge, that was a tough day today. Overtaking was very difficult. Fail 84 fail please, fail 84 fail.
Tsunoda Yeah, sorry guys. Yeah I think the pace was there but just the traffic, it’s quite hard to close the gap more than one sec.
Wood Sorry we couldn’t get you in the points for your home race.
Tsunoda Nah, I just have to be better in the qualifying, that’s it.
Wood So pick up rubber on the way in, pick up the rubber.
Wood So finishing order, Max P1, Norris, Piastri. So a Honda on the podium for their home race.
Tsunoda Yeah, congrats, congrats, guys. Impressive.

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Keith Collantine
Lifelong motor sport fan Keith set up RaceFans in 2005 - when it was originally called F1 Fanatic. Having previously worked as a motoring...

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40 comments on ““I think the pace was there”: Did Tsunoda’s race justify Red Bull’s Lawson swap?”

  1. Why didn’t they start Tsunoda on the hards to go long in the first stint and get some running in clean air after the first round of pitstops?

    1. It seems nobody really expected the tyre deg to be this low and thought there would be some opportunities to pass? But I agree that if his results were meh, that is as much down to the team as to Tsunoda just not being able to get that last drop of pace out of the Red Bull, certainly not consistently, and not without having more experience with it (just like pretty much anyone but Max it seems)

  2. A poor Q2 ruined his weekend but there were signs that his raw pace is much closer to Max, whereas Lawson never looked close to Max at any point.

    Bahrain should be a good opportunity to demonstrate that pace, and even if he qualifies out of position, it should be a slightly better track for working his way up the field.

    So a disappointing first result but plenty of opportunity for the future.

    This shouldn’t be about Lawson vs. Tsunoda after the seat swap – but it’s worth adding that Lawson was poor at Suzuka. Outqualified and actually dropping off the cars in front of him rather than keeping up.

  3. An Sionnach
    7th April 2025, 12:33

    I still feel sorry for Liam. Unfortunately (or fortunately?), Hadjar is putting in excellent performances, so Liam’s going to have to show what he can do and earn his way back into that car. Hadjar’s raw pace looks formidable.

    Promising from Tsunoda. Even in the other team he had two qualifying modes: pretty much as fast as the car would go or he (and/or the team) might make some mistake and leave some time on the track. I think he has the pace, though.

    1. I don’t feel sorry. He’s not one of the 20 fastest guys for sure, yet he’s got his place in F1. This was a traumatic experience for sure, but he should still consider himself very lucky indeed. Let’s not forget that he didn’t shine in F2 and that he lost his battles in F1 so far. So far he’s having a good life, at least professionally. Red Bull were cruel to him, but his pace was so terrible that there’s no way he’d stay there for long anyway. That was Mazepin territory at best.

  4. Maybe somewhat justified based on potential raw pace, but ultimately, Tsunoda didn’t fare much better in comparison, so if he also fails to reach Q3 & finish in the points in Bahrain, something more fundamental would even more clearly be behind this recurring Red Bull theme.
    What’s even worse is that Hadjar made look both Tsunoda & Lawson bad, so if he regularly finishes the highest among this trio, I don’t know what to think about the situation anymore.

    1. An Sionnach
      7th April 2025, 13:23

      Hadjar looks the most promising of the lot. I think they should take care putting him in the Red Bull too soon. I don’t think Tsunoda can be moved this year as it would cause trouble with Honda. I’m not sure if this was a factor in the Lawson-Tsunoda decision last year – that only by trying Lawson first could they swap them around if things went disastrously wrong?

      I still think they should have given Liam Japan, and, by extension, the triple header. It looked very unlikely that he was going to improve that much, though, and they had a significant downgrade from Pérez.

      1. Coventry Climax
        8th April 2025, 11:33

        “the most promising”

        We’ve been there before, and multiple times already. And everytime that ‘most promising’ one get’s the drive, he’s ditched by both Red Bull themselves as well as the people commenting here, and about as fast as you can say ‘oh dear’.
        The only exception was Perez, for whatever reason, with his performances certainly no part of that.

  5. I feel like a broken record, but Lawson would have done better with more time in the RB21. Tsunoda likewise needs more time in the car and looks like he will at least see the season out so he will improve.

    1. Yes, but improve to what level? Red bull said they didn’t have the time for lawson to get up to speed, and also sometimes drivers get worse at red bull, it happened to albon and perez, who didn’t start badly.

      1. I think the difference is, if true, money from Honda gives Tsunoda time.

        Basically, if Lawson takes 1/2 the season to get up to speed, and Red Bull drops positions in the WCC, it has huge financial repercussions for the team. If Tsunoda takes 1/2 the season to get up to speed, Red Bull drops positions in the WCC, they *still get $20M from Honda*, which covers the gap. If he gets up to speed faster, they get the prize money *and* Honda $.

        It’d be nice if this was all just race pace, and that was all that mattered, but I think Red Bull realized that *no* driver was going to get to terms with the car instantly, and realized that if Honda was willing to cover “learning time” with money, it was their only way to mitigate the risk.

        1. Coventry Climax
          8th April 2025, 11:36

          exactly

          But either way, it shows slow decision making and poor management.

  6. While there were encouraging signs for Yuki, and he should have been in the Red Bull seat from the beginning of the year, if the goal of punting Liam and replacing him with Yuki was to give the team more strategic options for Max, this weekend doesn’t seem to add anything to that conversation. The only thing it proved is that the Red Bull is too difficult for any person other than Max to drive at its peak performance level. Max put in a champion’s drive, McLaren weren’t really able to challenge him (either because their tyre management suffered or because they didn’t want to take strategic gambles), and there really was no need for Yuki to provide more strategic options. We’ll have to see in future races if Yuki can be used more strategically than Liam.

    1. Any person other than verstappen is exaggerated, they didn’t try another top driver, those are usually able to do that.

      1. Coventry Climax
        8th April 2025, 11:53

        That’s how the saga goes.
        Then on the occasion that there is a top driver in another car, the excuse usually is it doesn’t suit his driving style.

        Hamilton doing reasonably well may just as well prove the Merc and Ferrari aren’t all that different in filosophy and characteristics, while Ricciardo in a McLaren maybe proved those cars differ like day and night. Vettel was not a shadow of his former self, for whatever reasons, when he switched from Red Bull to Ferrari.

        Would Verstappen do well in a Ferrari, Merc or McLaren? Racing-wise, as far as agressiveness and race craft, maybe, you can never be sure, but I do consider Norris a soft boiled egg in that respect. But as for being able to deal with the different characteristics? Noone can tell unless it actually happens that Hamilton or Leclerc or whomever joins Max in the same team – whatever team.

        1. Who even expects Hamilton to come close to Leclerc this year? Let alone Verstappen.

          Yes he won an one off sprint and if the car is good he may win Silverstone and Hungary. Beyond that he will mostly be behind Leclerc at almost all tracks. Excuses stories and everything will simply keep polluting and the cycle of sabotage will ensue.

          A tale as old as time.

          Hamilton hasn’t driven at Verstappen’s level in about 7 years now. He will be a very good number two though, but not worth paying 50 million a year for that.

          Sainz looks bad next to Albon. Albon looked like he couldn’t drive a car next to Max.

          The cycle continues. And sainz was closer to Leclerc than he is to Alex so far.

  7. Doubly justified, Tsunoda did better (above a very low bar set by Lawson) and more importantly showed glimpses of near-Max pace. If he can get the car into Q3 and stay upfield during the race, job done for Red Bull I guess. Pérez-style going out in Q1 and Q2 is not what they want. And Lawson also did better, his confidence back. It’s the way round it should have been this season, finally allowing Tsunoda a chance in the A team while Lawson and Hadjar gain experience (though the latter is looking a better future prospect).

    1. Coventry Climax
      8th April 2025, 11:57

      That Lawson would ‘set a very low bar’ over the first two races was well known, discussed, documented, sealed and filed way in advance. 11 races experience total, never raced the first two tracks before.
      Tsunoda however, three years of experience, fully familiar with the circuit an still didn’t get anywhere.

      So, doubly justified? That’s a matter of perspective.

  8. It was an obvious improvement. Now there’s a proper track for him to unleash the speed of the car (unfortunately, Suzuka has become one of the worst tracks for the racing itself) and justify the swap for good.

    1. Yes, but it’s time for him to deliver now, he needs to reach q3, not to do better than lawson ofc, q2 will do for that, but to prove he’s a capable red bull driver.

      1. Baby steps. If he does a Perez 2024 and qualifies 8th and finishes 8th, it will be good enough for now.
        Then we can expect improvements later. If he performs well I can see Red Bull extending his deal, as i don’t even think they’ll have Lawson back and after what happened to him, won’t make the same mistake of sending Hadjar to the grinder early.

        1. Coventry Climax
          8th April 2025, 12:01

          And expect him to then ‘improve’ like Perez as well?
          Red Bull have made that ‘grinder’ mistake often enough before, and I see no signs of them not doing it again.

  9. Now I think about it, some people thought red bull were never gonna give tsunoda a chance, but they ended up surprisingly putting him in the seat, showing that they try to take performance-based decisions, even though they made a lot of mistakes that way too (letting sainz and alonso sign for other teams).

    1. Alonso is valid but Sainz isn’t looking any good.

  10. Levente (@leventebandi)
    7th April 2025, 14:25

    When even Mr. Marko says they saw the pace they are looking for, there is nothing to really argue about, more so that we don’t have as much data as they have.
    The amount of work going into this articcle should have been used for something betger

    1. Agreed. Pretty much a puff piece.

  11. For his first outing in what is described by many as a “Cursed Car” I think he did fine.
    I’m expecting (certainly hoping) that both Yuki and Liam will both improve over the next few races.

    If Yuki can just consistently reach Q2 or better, and grab a few points now and again, then that will still be better than the farce we have had to suffer for the last couple of seasons (no disrespect to Liam there – the poor lad wasn’t really given a chance)

    1. Coventry Climax
      8th April 2025, 12:12

      That’s OK, we all know who that disrespect goes to, and rightly so.

      We will never know however, how Lawson would have fared in the Red Bull, on a circuit he actually knows, with the tombola of new tarmac, the pity-relli’s and cool weather. As it turned out, a bit of luck in qualifying would have sufficed already to end the race higher too. Then guess what everybody would have said.

  12. To jump in the car and be as close to Max’s pace in FP1 was encouraging and I think that as well as his pace in FP3 & then Q1 shows signs that he’s been able to figure out how to drive around the basic characteristics of the car quicker than Liam did and also did a better job adapting to them than Liam did.

    Without what was a fairly small error in Q2 he almost certainly would have had the speed to make Q3 & while he most likely would not have been able to drag the performance out of the car which Max did and been able to challenge for the front row I think a top 6 grid position was possible and from there I think good points would have been on the table.

    So I think the early signs are encouraging and suggest that the swap was the right call & that Yuki probably would have been the better choice to begin with.

    1. That’s good, but I remain skeptical until I see him actually make q3, too many times the 2nd driver at red bull has been eliminated in q1 and 2 the last few years and then at a track like this (or monaco, singapore, hungary perhaps) the race is basically over.

    2. Coventry Climax
      8th April 2025, 12:16

      Verstappen is know for doing unusal things, just to get the parameters in and make an informed decision later. Tsunoda being close in FP1 means precisely nothing.

  13. Given Yuki hasn’t had as much testing and practice in the car as Liam, I think performing at a similar level is decent for now. However, unless he improves over the course of the season to at least regularly get into the lower end of the points, I think he would be gone for 2026. By then, Lawson will have had more experience under his belt and/or Hadjar will be a viable option.

  14. A slightly better lap would’ve put him in Q3 and surely he’d have scored points from there. It’s all down to preparation and experience on this car, because he had pace in hand.

    Just goes to show the double damage Red Bull did to their own drivers by not picking Yuki last year, when he could’ve had a lot more time in the car before crunch time, and Lawson would’ve eased into that RB that’s working so well.

    1. And don’t forget they’re paying Perez to stay home as well.

  15. Yuki was ok, qualy doomed his race as Suzuka was the Monaco of Japan, but he did pass Lawson inmediately, passed Gasly with pit stop, had very few errors and could hang inside the DRS range of the car ahead with ease, meanwhile Liam went backwards even when Yuki passed him he didn’t have the pace to hang around with Alonso, Gasly, Tsunoda and running long later didn’t work either.

    So overall seems to be a good switch, now let’s see how Yuki does in Bahrain.

  16. Hard to say seeing as there was also an improvement in the car overall for this weekend. Needless to say Red Bull themselves likely feel justified based on whatever their metrics were which likely differ to everyone else’s.

  17. Redbull made the right choice.
    The mistake Redbull made as to go for the “safe” car setup.
    Allow Tsunoda to experience the nature of the car since he was unable to do a pre season test in the car.

  18. Sergey Martyn
    7th April 2025, 18:10

    Why didn’t they sign Sainz with a clause in contract not to race Max? The queue of RB looks abysmall. Who’s next after a couple of more rounds? Hadjar? Need to find that paper bag I saved from my last flight.

  19. Someone put it to me this way:

    If neither of the McLaren’s could overtake the slower Red Bull on track, what chance did Yuki have in the trailing Red Bull while trying to learn it.

    I’m sure if Yuki qualified higher, he would’ve been in the points anyway

    1. Coventry Climax
      8th April 2025, 12:22

      And therefore: so would any other driver, including Lawson.

      I’m not saying Lawson is better, I’m saying it’s too early to say Tsunoda is better.

Comments are closed.