Max Verstappen, Red Bull, Losail International Circuit, 2023

Doubt hangs over the rules of the race but the favourite to win is no mystery

Formula 1

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Over a championship season spanning 22 rounds across 20 nations and almost every major continent on the planet, how ill-fitting it is that Max Verstappen should be crowned as 2023 champion in front of the smallest assembled crowd of the year after a 19-lap Saturday sprint race.

Much like the sun setting over the desert, Verstappen’s victory was an inevitability. Yet after one of the most dominant seasons in Formula 1’s history, Verstappen’s coronation as a three-times world champion did not take place in front of the eclectic crowds of Suzuka, over 100,000 people in Austin or in the unique atmosphere of the Foro Sol stadium in Mexico City, but in the Qatari desert.

But sealing the deal as far as the title was never the focus for the new champion. From the moment he landed in Qatar, Verstappen’s eyes have always been on Sunday’s grand prix – and ensuring he can celebrate his title with his 14th victory of 2023.

“Of course, I know that if I win or whatever I achieve on Saturday, then you win the championship,” he told media including RaceFans on Thursday. “But I think we’re very focussed on the main job anyway.”

Soft tyres are unlikely to be favoured in grand prix
A unique quirk of the sprint format lies in its ability to rob most of the mystery heading into Sunday’s grand prix. Something that even the new world champion is no fan of.

“I always keep saying that once we do a sprint race, you will get the big picture anyway for the main race,” Verstappen explained. “So you know more or less already ‘ah well, this car is going to be really good in the race, the other one’s going to drop back’. So it takes a little bit of the excitement away.”

Having clinched the title with a second place in the sprint race, Verstappen will be in a stronger position to win on Sunday by starting from pole position. But rather than the two McLarens lining up ahead of him like Saturday’s sprint, Verstappen will have two Mercedes behind him thanks to Lando Norris and Oscar Piastri both failing to keep within the lines in Friday’s qualifying session.

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Typically, there would be intense intrigue for the grand prix due to the volume of Verstappen’s rivals out of position on the grid. McLaren are clearly the closest to the Red Bull driver around Losail – as their Saturday showing demonstrated – but Piastri and Norris will start down in sixth and tenth, respectively, as penance for their track limits offences. Similarly, Carlos Sainz Jnr’s Ferrari will be forced to make its way up the order from 12th on the grid, with Verstappen’s hapless team mate Sergio Perez starting one place further back from Sainz after yet another frustrating qualifying session.

Lewis Hamilton, Mercedes, Losail International Circuit, 2023
Mercedes have a chance to take a good haul of points
On a traditional race weekend, Friday’s second practice session often provides the most representative data for analysing potential race pace due to it taking place around the same time of day as the grand prix itself. However, Friday’s practice times are far less useful this weekend, due to the sprint event format meaning that teams were in and out of the pit lane adjusting settings far more than they typically would before they were locked into the rest of the weekend.

As a result, the 19 laps of the sprint race would typically offer the best indication of how much of a challenge the Mercedes duo may be able to offer to Verstappen over the 57 laps of the grand prix. However, the split in strategies between the McLaren drivers and Verstappen on mediums and Russell opting to race on the soft tyres, as well as the multiple Safety Cars, make direct comparisons difficult to make.

After starting down in 12th place, Lewis Hamilton was able to rise up to fifth by the chequered flag, behind Russell, after finding a way by both of the Ferraris. That suggests that with their likely faster cars, Norris and Piastri will be able to make progress up the order on Sunday. However, Hamilton’s rise was largely assisted by five of the cars he moved ahead of during the race having soft tyres, which faded as the race progressed and made those drivers vulnerable to him.

On Sunday, there’s likely to be much less variability between the compounds that drivers run through the race, as McLaren team principal Andrea Stella explained.

“I think we have to be realistic that today we saw so much overtaking because there was a disparity of compounds,” Stella explained after the sprint race. “I don’t think this will be the case tomorrow. So starting P6 and P10, we have quite a lot of work ahead of us and we are realistic that it will be difficult to repeat such an important result like today.”

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Stella also believes that it is unlikely the soft rubber will feature much during the grand prix.

“Today’s sprint was actually very important to see how the tyres behave, what kind of length of the stint you can afford, how the medium tyres behave,” Stella said. “I don’t think we will see many soft tyres tomorrow, so I think that’s what we’ve learned.”

Sergio Perez, Red Bull, Losail International Circuit, 2023
The run-off was reworked to keep drivers off kerbs
Tyres are always a crucial factor, but this particular weekend it has become impossible to project what strategies teams may employ due to the serious concerns that arose on Friday night about the impact the high Losail kerbs are having on Pirelli’s tyres. As a result, the circuit was narrowed around its fastest sequence, with a special contingency plan prepared to enforce maximum stint lengths on tyres or even a minimum of three pit stops for each driver.

“During our usual analysis last night after free practice, we discovered that some tyres that had done 20 or more laps were showing signs of micro lacerations in the sidewall, between the topping compound and the carcass cords,” explained Pirelli’s motorsport director, Mario Isola. “This was most likely caused by the impact generated by repeatedly going over the kerbs at some corners, especially turns 12 and 13.

“Looking ahead to tomorrow, it is not worth speculating about strategies, given that we must wait for the outcome of our ongoing analysis and then see if this has any regulatory effect on how the race will be run.”

For now, it’s unknown what Pirelli’s analysis from the second day of running on a revised track will reveal about the health of their tyres. Frustratingly for the tyre supplier, the multiple Safety Car interruptions in the sprint race limited the data they could collect when only nine of the 19 laps of the sprint were completed under full green flag conditions.

Discussions between the teams and Pirelli will take place at 2pm local time today. Should the FIA decide it is in the interests of safety to limit maximum stint lengths, that could have a major impact on the outcome of the grand prix. With just 12 sets of dry tyres for each driver over a sprint race weekend and three competitive sessions already in the books, there are many drivers who simply do not have the fresh sets available to make a viable three stop strategy work without being forced to run old soft tyres or even make a fourth stop – including Saturday’s winner Piastri.

But whatever rules are devised, it’s difficult to foresee Mercedes being able to offer the challenge to Verstappen that both Russell and Hamilton would ideally want to. And with Russell admitting that he likely would have finished behind Piastri and Norris even had he started on medium tyres, it seems that Mercedes may have more to worry about with the McLarens behind them, rather than the likes of Fernando Alonso or Charles Leclerc.

“The main thing is staying out of harm’s way the first few laps,” said Norris. “We have the pace.

“We want to score good points. I think we have pace to be on the podium but whether we can do it or not from P10 is going to be the question. So, it’s a long race, we don’t know what rules and stuff Pirelli are going to make us do with the tyres and things like that yet, but we’ll find out soon.”

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Qualifying times in full

P.DriverTeamQ1Q2 (v Q1)Q3 (v Q2)
1Max VerstappenRed Bull1’25.0071’24.483 (-0.524s)1’23.778 (-0.705s)
63George RussellMercedes1’25.3341’24.827 (-0.507s)1’24.219 (-0.608s)
44Lewis HamiltonMercedes1’26.0761’24.381 (-1.695s)1’24.305 (-0.076s)
14Fernando AlonsoAston Martin1’25.2231’25.241 (+0.018s)1’24.369 (-0.872s)
16Charles LeclercFerrari1’25.4521’25.079 (-0.373s)1’24.424 (-0.655s)
81Oscar PiastriMcLaren1’25.2661’24.724 (-0.542s)1’24.540 (-0.184s)
10Pierre GaslyAlpine1’25.5661’24.918 (-0.648s)1’24.553 (-0.365s)
31Esteban OconAlpine1’25.7111’24.928 (-0.783s)1’24.763 (-0.165s)
77Valtteri BottasAlfa Romeo1’26.0381’25.297 (-0.741s)1’25.058 (-0.239s)
4Lando NorrisMcLaren1’25.1311’24.685 (-0.446s)
22Yuki TsunodaAlphaTauri1’26.0581’25.301 (-0.757s)Missed by 0.004s
55Carlos Sainz JnrFerrari1’25.8081’25.328 (-0.480s)Missed by 0.031s
11Sergio PerezRed Bull1’25.9911’25.462 (-0.529s)Missed by 0.165s
23Alexander AlbonWilliams1’26.1181’25.707 (-0.411s)Missed by 0.410s
27Nico HulkenbergHaas1’25.9041’25.783 (-0.121s)Missed by 0.486s
2Logan SargeantWilliams1’26.210Missed by 0.092s
18Lance StrollAston Martin1’26.345Missed by 0.227s
40Liam LawsonAlphaTauri1’26.635Missed by 0.517s
20Kevin MagnussenHaas1’27.046Missed by 0.928s
24Zhou GuanyuAlfa Romeo1’27.432Missed by 1.314s

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Sector times

P.#DriverS1S2S3Ultimate lap (deficit)
11Max Verstappen30.791 (1)28.536 (7)24.451 (1)1’23.778
24Lando Norris30.959 (2)28.441 (2)24.524 (3)1’23.924 (+0.761)
381Oscar Piastri30.994 (3)28.508 (5)24.635 (4)1’24.137 (+0.403)
463George Russell31 (4)28.459 (3)24.705 (7)1’24.164 (+0.055)
544Lewis Hamilton31.022 (5)28.437 (1)24.796 (8)1’24.255 (+0.050)
614Fernando Alonso31.075 (6)28.832 (12)24.462 (2)1’24.369
716Charles Leclerc31.165 (7)28.515 (6)24.692 (6)1’24.372 (+0.052)
810Pierre Gasly31.241 (8)28.47 (4)24.842 (10)1’24.553
931Esteban Ocon31.321 (9)28.614 (9)24.688 (5)1’24.623 (+0.140)
1077Valtteri Bottas31.433 (11)28.605 (8)25.02 (14)1’25.058
1155Carlos Sainz Jnr31.476 (12)28.828 (11)24.925 (12)1’25.229 (+0.099)
1211Sergio Perez31.409 (10)29.001 (15)24.865 (11)1’25.275 (+0.187)
1322Yuki Tsunoda31.583 (14)28.905 (14)24.809 (9)1’25.297 (+0.004)
1427Nico Hulkenberg31.798 (16)28.72 (10)24.952 (13)1’25.470 (+0.313)
1523Alexander Albon31.595 (15)28.885 (13)25.024 (15)1’25.504 (+0.203)
162Logan Sargeant31.931 (17)29.098 (16)25.096 (16)1’26.125 (+0.085)
1718Lance Stroll31.543 (13)29.526 (20)25.276 (18)1’26.345
1840Liam Lawson32.007 (18)29.318 (18)25.188 (17)1’26.513 (+0.122)
1920Kevin Magnussen32.216 (19)29.278 (17)25.552 (20)1’27.046
2024Zhou Guanyu32.601 (20)29.335 (19)25.496 (19)1’27.432

Speed trap

P.#DriverCarEngineModelMax kph (mph)
114Fernando AlonsoAston MartinMercedesAMR23324.0 (201.3)
218Lance StrollAston MartinMercedesAMR23322.8 (200.6)
32Logan SargeantWilliamsMercedesFW45321.7 (199.9)
411Sergio PerezRed BullHonda RBPTRB19321.6 (199.8)
516Charles LeclercFerrariFerrariSF-23321.3 (199.6)
644Lewis HamiltonMercedesMercedesW14321.1 (199.5)
781Oscar PiastriMcLarenMercedesMCL60320.6 (199.2)
823Alexander AlbonWilliamsMercedesFW45320.5 (199.1)
91Max VerstappenRed BullHonda RBPTRB19320.5 (199.1)
1020Kevin MagnussenHaasFerrariVF-23320.3 (199.0)
114Lando NorrisMcLarenMercedesMCL60319.9 (198.8)
1227Nico HulkenbergHaasFerrariVF-23319.5 (198.5)
1355Carlos Sainz JnrFerrariFerrariSF-23319.3 (198.4)
1440Liam LawsonAlphaTauriHonda RBPTAT04318.2 (197.7)
1510Pierre GaslyAlpineRenaultA523317.4 (197.2)
1663George RussellMercedesMercedesW14317.1 (197.0)
1731Esteban OconAlpineRenaultA523316.9 (196.9)
1822Yuki TsunodaAlphaTauriHonda RBPTAT04316.2 (196.5)
1977Valtteri BottasAlfa RomeoFerrariC43314.4 (195.4)
2024Zhou GuanyuAlfa RomeoFerrariC43313.5 (194.8)

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Over to you

What can the McLaren drivers recover from their compromised starting positions? Is anything likely to keep Verstappen from another win?

Share your views on the Qatar Grand Prix in the comments.

2023 Qatar Grand Prix

Browse all 2023 Qatar Grand Prix articles

Author information

Will Wood
Will has been a RaceFans contributor since 2012 during which time he has covered F1 test sessions, launch events and interviewed drivers. He mainly...

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25 comments on “Doubt hangs over the rules of the race but the favourite to win is no mystery”

  1. Curious to see how this race is affected by safety cars, which for some reason are shown even for a simple car in the gravel which used to be double waved yellows at best.

    Very safe way to do a Crashgate…

    1. A car stuck in gravel wouldn’t cause a full SC caution if it could get recovered without a recovery vehicle entering the runoff areas.

      1. Number 7, Lucky seven

    2. I’m surprised that Monaco’s and Zandvoort’s excellent mega-cranes haven’t been replicated elsewhere. They can lift those cars out in no time from pretty much everywhere. It’s great stuff.

      If F1 doesn’t want to bring back enforcement of yellow flags, which is always preferable, then the cranes offer a much better solution that messing about with recovery vehicles the run off and then ruining the strategic element of races with frequent safety cars.

    3. I hope more than 50% of laps are at racing speed this time!

  2. Maybe it’s better to cancel the main event. I mean we had some fun yesterday and it probably won’t get any better – the champion is crowned, so let’s move on to some proper tracks.

    1. The track itself is quite good, but the sand off line ruins it a bit.

  3. “ Hamilton’s rise was largely assisted by five of the cars he moved ahead of during the race having soft tyres, which faded as the race progressed and made those drivers vulnerable to him.”

    The rise was largely assisted by 3 cars ahead of him disappeared in 1 corner – Lewis would never have been able to overtake the Ferrari’s if that didn’t happen as he would have lost time to try and overtake these 3 cars with Perez and Hulkenberg both on mediums.

    Before it happened Lewis was 11th then 8th, after the restart he was 9th 1.8 seconds behind Sainz. The 5 soft tire cars in front of him then started to drop pace still it took Lewis till start of lap 17 to pass Gasly.
    Luckily for Lewis the gap to 5th was just 1.2 seconds with nearly 3 laps to go and those ahead running on aging sliding softs.
    Despite the Ferrari’s fighting with each other, a massive grip advantage and trying a Max Austin 2018 move didn’t get passed Leclerc till the start/finish straight.
    Sainz sliding wide half way through the final lap opened the door for Lewis to take 5th but finishing 6.3 seconds behind his team mate on softs in just 5 laps after the restart.

  4. Electroball76
    8th October 2023, 9:57

    If a component failure or a racing incident takes Max out of the race then it will be even more of a damb squib.

    1. Really? Would it not generate excitement for a legitimate lead battle for a change?
      You must have hated Singapore!

  5. Ah yes, the mistery of the Sunday. Will Magnussen win the GP? Will Verstappen struggle to reach P19? Will Seargant lap the field? Imagine how exciting it would be without the sprints. We would have suprises left and right, people sitting in front of their TVs not believing their eyes. There would be celebrations in the streets. Maybe somehow Vettel would’ve been crowned champion today if it wasn’t for those sprints.

    Because you’d never know what to expect.

  6. The McLarens are stuffed as they’re in even-numbered grid slots.
    Surely Qatar can afford to provide a clean, fair starting grid that’s fit for purpose?

    1. More likely one that’s sandy in both sides, for equal disadvantage!

  7. Although it’d be a big embarrassment to F1, perhaps a directive on strategy is just what it needs to push things out of this pretense that it’s all fine.

    F1 desperately needs a new approach to its tyres.

    1. I’d suggest that F1 needs (and would benefit far more from) a new approach to what actually causes the tyres to be so stressed in the first place.
      Cut the downforce.

  8. What can the McLaren drivers recover from their compromised starting positions?
    – I reckon P4-P6 range, or even P3 for one of them.
    Is anything likely to keep Verstappen from another win? – No.

  9. Coventry Climax
    8th October 2023, 12:14

    This track is as inviting as a stainless steel urinal. Only when you really need to go, you go.
    Its surface is fit for a speed skating match.
    Its curbs demolish the floors and tyres.
    You can keep track of the numbers of visitors on an abacus.

    But they pay good money to have it.

  10. Coventry Climax
    8th October 2023, 12:29

    So I read here that if the FiA decides that the teams have to do a minimum of three pitstops, there are teams that don’t have enough tyres left, and are forced to run old softs.
    That makes it a downright ridiculous option, as having to run used tyres is exactly the same as running longer stints.
    Unless Pirelli convinced the FiA of yet another tale and how their tyres fairies magically repair them overnight.

    When I turn on my TV later on today, to find out they have come up with this, I’ll likely switch it off again. For the first time in some 50 years.

    1. If the limit is 20 laps even 19 laps as per the sprint they only need 2 stops.

  11. But with Lewis in the clean side it’s very possible he does a Silverstone again.
    So do not count him out yet

    1. I doubt it, I think he learnt the hard way that you dont shut the door on Lewis when the corner is lost at 150mph+…. :)

      1. Interesting to see how reality distortion works in real world.
        It was Lewis who attacked max, not the other way around.
        He should have received a black flag for it!

        1. Trying to reason with some here is basically pointless. They don’t understand basics of racing and would literally jump from a building should Lewis tell them to. When you have a cult like following it is basically game over.

          This unironically applies to even reporters who can’t see past their biases not so much on this motorsport website but elsewhere.

          Humans are inherently biased but with logic and reasoning one would expect would help the deluded get a clearer picture. But unfortunately that never happens.

          1. Lewis was almost side by side going into the corner, hence some of the blame was placed upon Max as he turned into a corner while Lewis was there…. It was a racing incident that somehow got turned into an assassination plot.

  12. Verstappen’s coronation as a three-times world champion did not take place in front of the eclectic crowds of Suzuka, over 100,000 people in Austin or in the unique atmosphere of the Foro Sol stadium in Mexico City, but in the Qatari desert.

    A cynic might say that it was a perfect way for the elite few who contribute more financially to this international circus to reap their rewards and exposure.
    In the most anticlimactic championship in living memory, in a few years time, no one will remember where this title was secured or how!

Comments are closed.